Greetings and blessings all.
For those who want to do a podcast and or audio book steps of things to do and or think about prior to publishing your works.
1st off, a quiet room, (not in a kitchen or room with tile or (non carpeted floor).
No people and or pets wandering around, if you do this in your bedroom shut the door.
There are a common amount of podcasts made by younger individuals who do these recordings with their friends in the kitchen and you hear the dog walking across hard floors, other family members opening a fridge door, people walking in with their keys jingling, etc. and those sounds will instantly rocket your podcast to Rank Amateur, people are overly critical especially when they don't have to pay for something.
Though you are doing this out of your drive to publish whatever your works are, and 99.999% of the time it will be a free publication, you still want to have a clean professional publication. any background noise that is not part of the publication, music, sound F/X, etc should be scrubbed and redone.
2nd) Move any cell phones away from your computer:
(reason) Cell phones tend to "ping" their network to check for messages update links, etc. when it does that, if you have your cell phone laying next to your computer or recording device, the transmissions tend to get picked up by the mic's wiring and though you wont hear it until playback you will get a buzzing or "TZZ TZZ TZZZ, TZZZZZZZZZZz, TZZ TZZ" audio interference on your recording that can be loud enough to cover your voice depending on how close the cell phone is to your mic wires. No cell phones as they update or connect at least 2-5 times per ten minutes, and that's a lot of interference over a half hour recording.
3rd) Start recording your first podcast (but don't publish it)
I know everyone gets excited to start one up and get out in the world. However you "NEED!" to get used to your voice. 90% of people think their own voice sucks when they listen to it as a "voice actor or reader" women have it easier then guys, because female voices on a podcast are great regardless of who it is. you may think your voice sucks but it doesn't to everyone else.
Getting comfortable with your voice will usually take about three podcasts or 4-5 chapters.
Once you get into the production mode and some experiance under your belt go back and re-record your podcast/Audiobook (without the uum's, and uuh, and "doh!") edit those out, along with any long pauses you may have.
4th) Get good headphones to listen to play backs:
Do not get the smaller headphones that comes with walkmans/ipods, no earbuds. Go to radio-shack or something and spend at least $30 on the big (completely cover the ear) headphones. What this does is it plays the low tones as well as the high tones, so you can get a good sampling of your recording quality. Headphones will allow you to hear audio flaws better then open speakers will. This will set a landmark for your recording quality. if its good for headphones then it will be great over speakers.
5th) Be aware of your computer's fan noise. Most people do not have a professional recording studio and will be doing this with their computer or laptop. the fan on your computer can be very annoying to those listening to your podcast or audiobook.
What I did to help squelch my computer (true story) is I got a couple of those metal 5 lb weights you put on the end of the free weight bars (like a flat metal disk that has 5LB stamped on it.
I put a couple of them in the freezer, then when my fan kicks on, I take it out of the freezer and place my computer on it (laptop). It cools the bottom (core) down enough to have the fan kick down to low where it can not be heard over the recording. My first couple podcasts had the annoying fan on it, I didn't get that straightened out till the third podcast.
6th) Pacing. Some people talk slower then others, talk slow with minor pauses and you will loose your crowd. keep things going fast and energetic, edit pauses out of your podcast. if you feel tired or not 100% you can put it off until after a nap or another day.
Here again I started my first podcast on the tail end of a cold with a sore throat. (No idea what I was thinking) I was tired of the gaming podcasts that failed to cover the game I was interested in (oblivion) so started on myself out of frustration. (still going after three years with thousands of downloads so I managed to get past all my newbi mistakes)
7th) unless it's an audio book, consider a Co-host:
If you can find one, some minor banter or better yet, minor conflict between the host and co-host, makes for interesting things to listen to., to view points over something tends to get people engaged, regardless of who they may agree with, they will come back for more. A "yes-man" tend to make a podcast a bit boring, so let someone else throw out opinions if they conflict with yours articulate the whys on your view point (vs arguing with anger) and you will have a stellar podcast that people will want to listen to because it shows intelligence
8th) minimize sound f/x, music:
Not to say don't have music or F/X in your podcast or audio book, but unless your doing a type of radio play, it's really not needed and it doesn't make it anymore professional to do that.
I personally use no Sound F/X, though I could, I don't. some types of podcasts call for it, so it depends on what your doing, some podcasts will need sound F/X, use discretion on the type your making.
I use the same "hook" on all my podcasts (music intro and outro) I do my podcast hook music (you hear the music track and it identifys my podcast as its the same, then I do an audio introduction of what the podcast covers (which game I'm covering), then do a separate music track from the game I am covering, then fade it out and get into it. It seems to be a decent formula, as most follow that format, however you can do it anyway you want, just stay consistant with your format across all your Podcasts/Chapters. People will getinto your format and know how to follow or track where your at.
There was a guy I listened to who decided he was going to put music hooks between every segment within a single podcast with no rhyme or reason as to which song for what it was leading into, it sounded bad, cheesy, and well, the podcast was gone within three months. No one wanted to listen to it, as with me, I looked back a handful of months later to see if he made his podcast better and it was gone. some times less is better.
9th) Audio Levels. Make sure your recordings are loud and clear:
People can turn down the volume, but there is a maximum to turn it up, and if your sitting away from the mic and don't talk loud they CANT HEAR YOU!!!
Life has background noise, if they are in a car, and they have you cranked up and can't hear you, your done as a podcaster.
One person talked so quiet, then the hook played and practically blew my speakers because the music was spliced in at normal levels but the voice was ultra quiet so you had to crank it up to max to hardly hear the person but the music would blast you out of the house.
Women tend to do this more then guys. (Don't be shy just because the whole world is listening to you *wink*) Be aware of your recording input levels and speak loud and clear. Don't shout, and don't distort, just enough that your voice is matching the audio level of any music/FX spliced into your podcast/Audiobook.
I have a USB microphone. when I get close to my mic any P's or T's pronounced would spike my audio recording what was annoying and bad. I took a wire hanger from my closet, and shaped and cut a cover for my mic. it makes a flat ring between me and the mic, kind of like what you see on the "behind the scene documentaries for voice recordings" I used paper towel as my fabric. what it does is allows sound to the mike but physically stops the air from P's and T's from hitting the mic, thus eliminating the brief sound spikes that occurs.
simply put a physical barrier between your mouth and the mike is needed for a professional type recording. I also distanced it a little ways from my mike and I always know how far away I need to be to get the best recording level, not too close and not far away (which makes the sound level drop)
10th) Content:
Well that's up to you. Your podcast or Audio book, but you will hit that wall or burnout stage. Keep going, what kills a podcast faster then anything is people who fade off for months at a time. people like to get stuff and lots of it. I am guilty of this myself, I have had whole quarters go by with nothing published, (3 months) your numbers drop really fast, and it takes a few months to get them back. so once or twice a week is stellar, once a month is okay for audio book chapters, anything less then that and you should considering doing your series first then publish it. (if it's an audio book)
11th: cost: $$$$
Free podcast stick with free hosts. Of the different ones I have looked over,
www.mypodcast.com is the best. others limit how many you can have on "free" service or how many can be downloaded per month on "Free" service. mypodcast.com does not limit how many you can publish or how many can be downloaded. They do stick a "my podcast dot com" commercial at the front of your podcast, but, hey, they are paying for it so who cares right?
For audio books
DO NOT go with a podcast hosting site, go hit
www.podiobooks.com (not for podcasters, only for audio books)
It's free and you get money from people who donate to your book.
The thing for podiobooks however is you will need to complete your book first prior to publishing it with them, (I personally suggest getting at least half of your audio book done first if not all of it first)
If your making an audio book then you are going pro (granted indi-pro) but pro none the less, treat it as such, even if you give it away for free.
Go to podiobooks.com and download a couple and you can get a feel of what you need to do to make you book.
finally getting paid:
Don't expect to make lots of $$ from podcasts or your first couple books. If it becomes popular the best thing is to keep giving away for free, but sell Tee's coffee mugs, stuff like that.
Your saying "What?!" seriously. people will drop money to get the shirts and mugs and other stuff. set up a site for a chat board, advertise the stuff to buy there and or a "paypal donation" type thing. but if you charge for your content people will leave in droves. making it an option and you will see some reward for your work. If you want to be a published writer then you will have to publish your book in printed media, and let people buy your books.
There is (true story) a podiobook author who gets lots of downloads of his free audio book. He gets letters all the time for a "printed" book to buy because people want it. he had to make a printed version because of all the request, but most of the money he makes is from coffee mugs and tee-shirts, enough money to pay for his new computer, website stuff and to pay his bills.
and lastly my advice to newbies.
DO it because you want to, not because you think your going to get rich. you have to expect to never make a dime off of it. with that expectation, anything you make is all that more rewarding.
I personally do not ask for $$ or donations. though I have received a few requests for mugs and shirts so will eventually need to design something for that.
So that's the quick and dirty start up check list for those who have never done this before.
There should be a big discussion on equipment, I'll make a separate thread for that one.
Any other tips or questions feel free to drop a line :)